Full contaminant data, sample history, and sourcing for Tarrant County. For readers who want to go beyond the summary.
Contaminant Data — All Analytes
1141 well testing events on record, covering
22 analytes.
Data spans 1964 to 2016.
Contaminant
Samples
Years
Detection Rate
Distribution LowModHigh
vs. Limit
vs. TX Avg
Sulfate
81
1993–2016
99%
25% of limit
~ typical
Iron
662
1923–2019
75%
47% of limit
↓ 70% below
Manganese
445
1948–2019
49%
60% of limit
~ typical
PFOS
municipal
213
2023–2025
15%
118% of limit
~ typical
Chloride
81
1993–2016
99%
21% of limit
↓ 42% below
PFHxS
municipal
213
2023–2025
19%
82% of limit
↑ 86% above
PFOA
municipal
213
2023–2025
7%
122% of limit
~ typical
Nitrate
133
1982–2016
68%
4% of limit
↓ 80% below
Uranium
160
1993–2019
51%
7% of limit
↓ 55% below
Fluoride
983
1938–2019
98%
25% of limit
~ typical
Arsenic
264
1982–2019
18%
8% of limit
↓ 78% below
Lead
266
1982–2019
15%
13% of limit
↓ 21% below
HFPO-DA (GenX)
municipal
213
2023–2025
0%
—
—
Nitrite
80
1993–2016
20%
2% of limit
↑ 138% above
PFNA
municipal
213
2023–2025
0%
—
—
Radon
1
2016
100%
75% of limit
↑ 107% above
E. coli
1
2016
0%
—
—
Hardness
81
1993–2016
99%
—
↑ 60% above
PFBS
municipal
213
2023–2025
35%
—
~ typical
pH
82
1993–2016
100%
—
~ typical
Sodium
81
1993–2016
99%
—
↓ 52% below
Total Coliform
1
2016
0%
—
—
Distribution shows the share of samples in each concentration band relative to the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): Low = below half the MCL, Moderate = between half and the MCL, High = above the MCL. Analytes without an MCL (e.g. sodium, pH) show — in the limit columns. State average is based on county median values across TX.
Compare your result with Tarrant County
Of the 264 arsenic tests on record for Tarrant County (1982–2019),
82% found none.
Of the 81 chloride tests on record for Tarrant County (1993–2016),
1% found none, and half were below 49 mg/L.
Of the 983 fluoride tests on record for Tarrant County (1938–2019),
2% found none, and half were below 900 µg/L.
Of the 662 iron tests on record for Tarrant County (1923–2019),
25% found none, and half were below 100 µg/L.
Of the 266 lead tests on record for Tarrant County (1982–2019),
85% found none.
Of the 445 manganese tests on record for Tarrant County (1948–2019),
51% found none.
Of the 133 nitrate tests on record for Tarrant County (1982–2016),
32% found none, and half were below 60 µg/L.
Of the 81 sulfate tests on record for Tarrant County (1993–2016),
1% found none, and half were below 61 mg/L.
Of the 160 uranium tests on record for Tarrant County (1993–2019),
49% found none, and half were below 0.346 µg/L.
Data Coverage & Gaps
Well-sampled analytes (15+ samples)
Sulfate 81 samples
Iron 662 samples
Manganese 445 samples
Chloride 81 samples
Nitrate 133 samples
Uranium 160 samples
Fluoride 983 samples
Arsenic 264 samples
Lead 266 samples
Nitrite 80 samples
Hardness 81 samples
pH 82 samples
Sodium 81 samples
Limited data (<15 samples) — interpret with caution
Radon 1 sample
E. coli 1 sample
Total Coliform 1 sample
No private-well PFAS data for Tarrant County
We have no private well sampling data for PFAS compounds (PFOA, PFOS, PFNA, and related chemicals) in Tarrant County.
PFAS has been detected in local public water systems (UCMR 5 data) — indicated by the "municipal" badge in the table above — but this does not directly indicate private well contamination.
PFAS testing for private wells requires a dedicated lab panel (~$300–$500). If you are near a military base, airport, or industrial site, consider testing proactively. Learn more about PFAS →
Public vs. Private Water in Tarrant County
112Active public water systems
2,111,952Residents on public water
0%Households on private wells
Public water systems in Tarrant County are regulated by the EPA and must test and report contaminant levels. Private well owners are responsible for their own testing — there is no routine monitoring of private wells by any government agency.
CDC Health Outcome Correlations
Where contaminants detected in Tarrant County have established associations with specific health outcomes, we cross-reference CDC PLACES county-level prevalence data. This is a contextual signal, not a causal claim.
This report aggregates data from the following public databases:
Water Quality Portal (WQP) — groundwater sample results for Tarrant County from EPA, USGS, and state agencies. Browse WQP data →
EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — public water system inventory used to estimate the share of residents on private wells. Browse SDWIS →
Census ACS 5-Year Estimates — well and cistern household counts (variable DP04_0074E) used to calculate the private-well percentage for Tarrant County. Census data explorer →
USGS Aquifer Atlas — principal aquifer type underlying Tarrant County, which informs which contaminants are geologically likely. USGS Aquifer Atlas →
EPA UCMR 5 (2023–2025) — PFAS occurrence data from public water systems, used as a proxy indicator for aquifer PFAS exposure. Rows marked "municipal" in the table above come from this source. About UCMR 5 →
EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) — industrial facility chemical releases near Tarrant County, used in contamination risk scoring. TRI Explorer →
EPA Superfund NPL — National Priorities List sites in or near Tarrant County, used in contamination risk scoring. Superfund site search →
CDC PLACES — county-level health outcome prevalence (kidney disease, cancer, heart disease) correlated with detected contaminants. About CDC PLACES →
Methodology
Raw records are downloaded from the Water Quality Portal and normalized to µg/L (ppb). Records are deduplicated by sample ID and date, and certified outliers are excluded. Analyte names are mapped to EPA canonical forms. Detection rates, distribution bands, and MCL comparisons are computed from the normalized dataset.
Distribution bands use the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level as the threshold: concentrations below 50% of the MCL are classed as Low, between 50% and 100% as Moderate, and above 100% as High. For analytes without an MCL (sodium, hardness, pH), distribution is not computed.
State comparison uses the median of county median values across all counties in TX with at least one sample for that analyte.