Well Water in Pickaway County: What to Test and Why

Groundwater in Pickaway County contains manganese, lead, and sulfate at levels that exceed EPA health standards. These are serious contaminants that require your attention and testing.

The limestone and shale rock layers beneath this county naturally contain manganese, lead, and iron. As groundwater moves slowly through cracks in these rocks, it dissolves these metals and carries them into your well water. Sulfate forms the same way when water contacts mineral deposits in the bedrock.

Groundwater in this county is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium from the limestone below. The water also carries moderate iron and high sodium. These mineral characteristics are widespread across wells throughout the county.

Sulfate, manganese, and lead all exceed EPA health standards in wells across this county. Lead damages children's brain development and nervous system function. Manganese at elevated levels can harm how your brain works and affect your ability to learn. Sulfate exposure over time can cause digestive problems.

Wells in this county are extremely hard, which means thick white crusty buildup forms on pipes, faucets, and fixtures. Iron in the water stains sinks, toilets, and laundry an orange-brown color. Very hard water shortens the lifespan of water heaters, dishwashers, and other appliances. You may also notice a metallic taste in your water.

We recommend testing your well because every well is different and your water may have higher or lower levels than what is common in the county. Testing is the only way to know what is actually in your well so it can be properly treated. Since multiple contaminants exceed health standards, a comprehensive metals and minerals panel is recommended. A water softener combined with iron and manganese filters can address many of these concerns.