Well Water in Bergen County: What to Test and Why

High Risk
Testing Strongly Recommended 325 well tests on record
Top Concerns in This County
Pfoa Pfos Radon

Why This Happens Here

Manganese, pfoa, radon, and several other contaminants are present in Bergen County groundwater at levels that exceed EPA health standards. These elevated levels require attention from well owners in the area.

Bergen County sits on fractured rock that naturally releases manganese and iron into groundwater. Industrial and urban land use has introduced pfoa, pfos, and other human-made chemicals into the water supply. Road salt applied to highways and parking lots contributes chloride and sulfate to the groundwater system. Radon seeps from radioactive elements in the bedrock itself.

Groundwater in Bergen County is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium that dissolve from the rock as water moves underground. Moderate iron and sodium levels add to this mineral signature. These characteristics show up across many wells throughout the county, making them a widespread feature of the area's water.

What This Means for You

Wells in Bergen County commonly exceed EPA health standards for chloride, sulfate, PFOA, PFOS, PFHXS, PFNA, uranium, radon, nitrite, iron, and manganese. Chloride and sulfate at elevated levels can harm your kidneys and digestive system over time. PFOA, PFOS, and related chemicals are linked to serious health effects including cancer, thyroid problems, and immune system damage. Uranium and radon are radioactive and increase cancer risk. Nitrite can interfere with how your blood carries oxygen. Iron and manganese can damage your nervous system and organs with long-term exposure.

Bergen County wells are very hard, which causes real problems in daily life. You will see rust-colored staining on clothes, dishes, and fixtures from iron and manganese. Your water may taste salty, metallic, or bitter. Scale builds up on faucets, showerheads, and inside pipes. Very hard water shortens the lifespan of water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines by years.

We recommend a comprehensive metals and minerals panel to find out what is actually in your well, since every well is different and yours could have higher or lower levels than what is common in the county. Testing is the only way to know what needs treatment. A comprehensive panel typically costs $200 to $400. Treatment options include reverse osmosis filters, water softeners, and activated carbon filters depending on your specific results.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

Test Your Well Water with Tap Score →

Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
PFOA ⓘ municipal 192 73%
High High
PFOS ⓘ municipal 191 49%
High High
Radon 32 12%
Moderate Moderate
Chloride 209 10%
High Moderate
Manganese 187 9%
High Moderate
Lead 159 7%
High Moderate
Iron 187 5%
High Moderate
Uranium 44 5%
Moderate Moderate
Elevated concentration, not % above limit
Arsenic 72 4%
Moderate Moderate
Elevated concentration, not % above limit
Sulfate 209 3%
High Low
PFNA ⓘ municipal 189 1%
High Low
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 191 1%
High Low
Nitrate 209 1%
High Low
Nitrite 188 0%
High Low
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 192 0%
High Safe
Fluoride 188 0%
High Low
Hardness 202
High Low
Sodium 195
High Low
pH 230
High Low
PFBS ⓘ municipal 191
High Low

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.
* Microbial contaminants (E. coli, coliform) reflect only samples from the last 10 years.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

Order a Tap Score Test →

Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

5.3%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 6.2%)
2.2%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 2.7%)
5.5%
Heart Disease Rate
(state avg: 5.8%)

Water News for Bergen County

Loading recent water news…

Local Resources

Nearby Counties

Compare with neighbors →