Full contaminant data, sample history, and sourcing for St. Lucie County. For readers who want to go beyond the summary.
Contaminant Data — All Analytes
591 well testing events on record, covering
23 analytes.
Data spans 1923 to 2023.
Contaminant
Samples
Years
Detection Rate
Distribution LowModHigh
vs. Limit
vs. FL Avg
Radon
14
2008–2019
100%
142% of limit
↑ 383% above
PFOS
municipal
14
2023–2025
43%
262% of limit
↑ 24% above
Iron
66
1923–2024
97%
82% of limit
↓ 59% below
Chloride
578
1923–2024
100%
19% of limit
↓ 61% below
PFOA
municipal
14
2023–2025
21%
112% of limit
↓ 21% below
Sulfate
251
1923–2024
83%
13% of limit
↓ 51% below
Manganese
44
2008–2024
100%
7% of limit
↓ 74% below
Lead
44
2008–2024
86%
1% of limit
↓ 58% below
Nitrate
180
1923–2019
53%
0% of limit
↓ 100% below
PFHxS
municipal
14
2023–2025
29%
50% of limit
~ typical
Uranium
14
2008–2019
36%
0% of limit
↓ 82% below
Arsenic
44
2008–2024
89%
2% of limit
↓ 84% below
PFNA
municipal
14
2023–2025
0%
—
—
Fluoride
116
1948–2024
99%
12% of limit
↑ 62% above
HFPO-DA (GenX)
municipal
14
2023–2025
0%
—
—
Nitrite
175
1976–2019
40%
0% of limit
↓ 76% below
pH
243
1944–2024
100%
—
~ typical
Sodium
250
1944–2024
100%
—
↓ 23% below
PFBS
municipal
14
2023–2025
43%
—
↓ 21% below
Fecal Coliform
18
2017–2021
100%
—
~ typical
E. coli
16
2008–2024
67%
—
~ typical
Total Coliform
34
2008–2024
86%
—
~ typical
Hardness
220
1923–2019
99%
—
↑ 81% above
Distribution shows the share of samples in each concentration band relative to the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): Low = below half the MCL, Moderate = between half and the MCL, High = above the MCL. Analytes without an MCL (e.g. sodium, pH) show — in the limit columns. State average is based on county median values across FL.
Compare your result with St. Lucie County
Of the 44 arsenic tests on record for St. Lucie County (2008–2024),
11% found none, and half were below 0.175 µg/L.
Of the 578 chloride tests on record for St. Lucie County (1923–2024),
0% found none, and half were below 48 mg/L.
Of the 116 fluoride tests on record for St. Lucie County (1948–2024),
1% found none, and half were below 430 µg/L.
Of the 66 iron tests on record for St. Lucie County (1923–2024),
3% found none, and half were below 230 µg/L.
Of the 44 lead tests on record for St. Lucie County (2008–2024),
14% found none, and half were below 0.2 µg/L.
Of the 44 manganese tests on record for St. Lucie County (2008–2024),
0% found none, and half were below 3.45 µg/L.
Of the 180 nitrate tests on record for St. Lucie County (1923–2019),
47% found none.
Of the 251 sulfate tests on record for St. Lucie County (1923–2024),
17% found none, and half were below 17.5 mg/L.
Data Coverage & Gaps
Well-sampled analytes (15+ samples)
Iron 66 samples
Chloride 578 samples
Sulfate 251 samples
Manganese 44 samples
Lead 44 samples
Nitrate 180 samples
Arsenic 44 samples
Fluoride 116 samples
Nitrite 175 samples
pH 243 samples
Sodium 250 samples
Fecal Coliform 18 samples
E. coli 16 samples
Total Coliform 34 samples
Hardness 220 samples
Limited data (<15 samples) — interpret with caution
Radon 14 samples
Uranium 14 samples
No private-well PFAS data for St. Lucie County
We have no private well sampling data for PFAS compounds (PFOA, PFOS, PFNA, and related chemicals) in St. Lucie County.
PFAS has been detected in local public water systems (UCMR 5 data) — indicated by the "municipal" badge in the table above — but this does not directly indicate private well contamination.
PFAS testing for private wells requires a dedicated lab panel (~$300–$500). If you are near a military base, airport, or industrial site, consider testing proactively. Learn more about PFAS →
Public vs. Private Water in St. Lucie County
45Active public water systems
330,048Residents on public water
10%Households on private wells
Public water systems in St. Lucie County are regulated by the EPA and must test and report contaminant levels. Private well owners are responsible for their own testing — there is no routine monitoring of private wells by any government agency.
CDC Health Outcome Correlations
Where contaminants detected in St. Lucie County have established associations with specific health outcomes, we cross-reference CDC PLACES county-level prevalence data. This is a contextual signal, not a causal claim.
This report aggregates data from the following public databases:
Water Quality Portal (WQP) — groundwater sample results for St. Lucie County from EPA, USGS, and state agencies. Browse WQP data →
EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — public water system inventory used to estimate the share of residents on private wells. Browse SDWIS →
Census ACS 5-Year Estimates — well and cistern household counts (variable DP04_0074E) used to calculate the private-well percentage for St. Lucie County. Census data explorer →
USGS Aquifer Atlas — principal aquifer type underlying St. Lucie County, which informs which contaminants are geologically likely. USGS Aquifer Atlas →
EPA UCMR 5 (2023–2025) — PFAS occurrence data from public water systems, used as a proxy indicator for aquifer PFAS exposure. Rows marked "municipal" in the table above come from this source. About UCMR 5 →
EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) — industrial facility chemical releases near St. Lucie County, used in contamination risk scoring. TRI Explorer →
EPA Superfund NPL — National Priorities List sites in or near St. Lucie County, used in contamination risk scoring. Superfund site search →
CDC PLACES — county-level health outcome prevalence (kidney disease, cancer, heart disease) correlated with detected contaminants. About CDC PLACES →
Methodology
Raw records are downloaded from the Water Quality Portal and normalized to µg/L (ppb). Records are deduplicated by sample ID and date, and certified outliers are excluded. Analyte names are mapped to EPA canonical forms. Detection rates, distribution bands, and MCL comparisons are computed from the normalized dataset.
Distribution bands use the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level as the threshold: concentrations below 50% of the MCL are classed as Low, between 50% and 100% as Moderate, and above 100% as High. For analytes without an MCL (sodium, hardness, pH), distribution is not computed.
State comparison uses the median of county median values across all counties in FL with at least one sample for that analyte.